Espacenet is probably the most comprehensive patent searching tool available for free. It is developed and provided by the EPO (European Patent Office). It can find more than 120 million patent documents from over 100 countries, their national and regional patent offices.
It provides UK, European and worldwide coverage back to 1836. Full images of documents for many countries are available in Espacent, back to 1920. If you need earlier documents, you can check with the patent office of origin.
Espacenet will translate from English, French and German into 28 other EU languages (and vice versa).
Espacenet will also translate Chinese, Russian, Japanese and Korean into English, and vice versa.